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Why Is Garlic Understudied in Africa? A Comparative Review of Research, Production Constraints, and Development Opportunities Relative to Onion

The garlic degeneration trap showing viral accumulation and yield decline over five successive generations of vegetative propagation

The garlic degeneration trap showing viral accumulation and yield decline over five successive generations of vegetative propagation

without access to clean planting material, farmers experience progressive yield losses of up to 55% as viral loads increase from 10% to 95% infected plants