ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ ФОТОСИНТЕТИЧЕСКОЙ И ФЕРМЕНТАТИВНОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ РАСТЕНИЙ В БИОИНДИКАЦИОННЫХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯХ

Научная статья
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23649/jae.2020.4.16.3
Выпуск: № 4 (16), 2020
Опубликована:
14.12.2020
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Аннотация

В условиях усиления антропогенного воздействия на окружающую среду исследование механизмов адаптации растений является актуальной проблемой. Для диагностики экологического неблагополучия целесообразно изучение показателей, характеризующих протекание метаболических процессов у автотрофных растений. Изучено изменение показателей фотосинтетического аппарата и антиоксидантной системы березы повислой (Betula pendula), ели европейской (Picea abies) и одуванчика лекарственного (Taraxacum officinale L.) в зависимости от интенсивности антропогенной нагрузки. Пигментный состав растений и активность ферментов антиоксидантной защиты могут быть использованы как маркеры уровня антропогенной загрязненности территории.

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